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108: Mailbag of Etymology (with Douglas Harper of Etymonline)

We’re joined for the first time by Douglas Harper, proprietor of the world-renowned Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com). He’s here to help us with our Mailbag questions, and even test us in a game of Related or Not.

In our Mailbag this time:

  • What’s the difference between DEPENDENCE and DEPENDENCY?
  • Why is TONGUE spelled that way?
  • Why would saying a tongue twister in your mind be just as hard as saying it out loud?
  • Why is STYGIAN the adjective form of the River Styx?
  • Why are WHY and BECAUSE the same in some languages?

Timestamps

  • Cold open: 0:00
  • Intros: 2:01
  • Questions for Douglas Harper: 9:16
  • Mailbag questions 1: 24:00
  • Related or Not: 41:24
  • Mailbag questions 2: 1:03:20
  • Comments: 1:14:18
  • The Reads: 1:18:00
  • Outtakes: 1:22:47

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Show notes

The surprisingly literal story of stealing someone’s thunder
https://www.bbc.com/reel/video/p08g1krn/the-surprisingly-literal-story-of-stealing-someone-s-thunder

Thanks I hate handburgers | Reddit
https://www.reddit.com/r/TIHI/comments/etpxqh/thanks_i_hate_handburgers/

etymology (n.) | Online Etymology Dictionary
https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=etymology

Corpus of Contemporary American English
https://www.english-corpora.org/coca/

When is an ‘o’ a “Scribal O?”
https://mbsteven.edublogs.org/2021/12/14/when-is-an-o-a-scribal-o/

Tongue twisters tie up your brain
https://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2013/09/03/3839155.htm

Why tongue twisters are hard to say
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature.2013.12471

[$$] Functional organization of human sensorimotor cortex for speech articulation
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature11911

WHY in different languages: 130+ Translation & Listening
https://translate.how/en/why/

BECAUSE in different languages: 130+ Translation & Listening
https://translate.how/en/because/


Transcript

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